Debian / Ubuntu 安装或升级成Zabbix 3.0教程

技术

Debian / Ubuntu

Supported for version: Debian 7 (Wheezy) and 8 (Jessie), Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (Trusty Tahr)

Installing repository configuration package

Install the repository configuration package. This package contains apt configuration files.

Zabbix 3.0 for Debian 7:

# wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_3.0-1+wheezy_all.deb
# dpkg -i zabbix-release_3.0-1+wheezy_all.deb
# apt-get update

Zabbix 3.0 for Debian 8:

# wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_3.0-1+jessie_all.deb
# dpkg -i zabbix-release_3.0-1+jessie_all.deb
# apt-get update

Zabbix 3.0 for Ubuntu 14.04 LTS:

# wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_3.0-1+trusty_all.deb
# dpkg -i zabbix-release_3.0-1+trusty_all.deb
# apt-get update

Installing Zabbix packages

Example for Zabbix server and web frontend with mysql database.

# apt-get install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php

Example for installing Zabbix agent only.

# apt-get install zabbix-agent

Creating initial database

Create zabbix database and user on MySQL. For instructions on doing that, see database creation scripts for MySQL.

Then import initial schema and data.

# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql
# zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uroot zabbix

Starting Zabbix server process

Edit database configuration in zabbix_server.conf

# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix

Start Zabbix server process.

# service zabbix-server start

Editing PHP configuration for Zabbix frontend

Apache configuration file for Zabbix frontend is located in /etc/apache2/conf.d/zabbix or /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/zabbix.conf. Some PHP settings are already configured.

php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
# php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga

It’s necessary to uncomment the “date.timezone” setting and set the correct timezone for you. After changing the configuration file restart the apache web server.

# service apache2 restart

Zabbix frontend is available at http://zabbix-frontend-hostname/zabbix in the browser. Default username/password is Admin/zabbix.

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